In Nasarawa State, there are 25 different groups. [21], "Nasarawa" redirects here. B%f:9Qq&'5?4pjwl&Ma~`h>8;xED96W*-(ujm6x{?$~$G?L;)%[-J9E]$I1 They use items like stones, cowries, pots and sticks as gods. The original inhabitants of Karu are the Gwari, Gade, Gwadara, Gana-gana, Koro and the Bassa tribes, with a little Hausa community [1] [7 . When i needed a place to be for the Sallah break, I thought of going to Mada Station, Nasarawa Eggon, Nasarawa State. It was like hell at first, but i had no choice than to adapt, afterall i met people here who have lived happily and are not complaining about any of these things i see as big challenge.Infact, government is really far from them. However, the Gombi Local government has been under the Boko Haram Terrorist attacks which have hereby made the Gombi tribe vacate their home in Gombi Adamawa state. Thanks for reading. "/J3$sAo"B-oPEOd?%*iwr0 0YZpcPZ$ 3mRL4Rez-nTZFRzPS_)=*.TCUp:@&4iCDN]MI+NU;=3fj,qwH~'y?uk 4I9!i@375\cqp\AZ}JF(lTevCyAHPU{ PO$fu}~
Molaney hill/tomb. Daily Sun reports that the occasion was attended by Presidents of Eggon Youths, Mada, Bassa, Alago, Ninzom, Gwandara, Ebgura, Migili, Yoruba, Agatu, Tiv, Hausa-Fulani, among others. The then Chief of Karshi, Alhaji Mamman Na-Aurah decided to remain within the Federal Capital Territory while others migrated and were resettled in some parts of the then Plateau State. From January to April sacrifices of animals are made to the gods to ensure rainfall for the cultivation season, and a renewal of sacrifices to appease the gods in September. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. He added that the coalition had organised the summit to ensure peaceful coexistence and build bridges of unity amongst all tribes irrespective of religion for the progress and development of the state. Little, if any, history of Christianity. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); The Nigeria Police Force headquarters in Abuja has debunked news trending on social media regarding the alleged 2019 The Sun Nigeria - Managed by Netsera. >> that hill you mentioned is, surely, one of the reasons why its called home of solid minerals. !>O{.$hGd!IJ]"vo8c8\Qn{Bl#G`MC&%hZ9a5-Oeu>9LG@( Nasarawa was founded in about 1838 in the Afo (Afao) tribal territory by Umaru, a dissident official from the nearby town of Keffi, as the seat of the new emirate of Nassarawa. I am glad you like it. Mada, Nungu, and Mama tribes (very close to the Bauchi Plateau) and some more are amongst the independent tribes. The Gwandara political system is similar to the early Hausa-City states. Keffi is home to me even though I reside in Lagos now but occasionally I do pay visit to childhood friends and some family members who still reside there. Bachama people are also noted to have shrines where they worship just as other tribes in Africa before they finally came in contact with Islam, but still, after their contacts with Islam, the majority of the Bachama people are Christians while some practice Islam. . Similarly, Daniel Ayunbuga-Yaro, President of the Eggon Youths Movement, said the summit was conceived and implemented to restore peace unity and to disabuse the minds of people that the various ethnic groups in the state do not like each other. The town lies just north of a fork in the Okwa River, which is a tributary of the Benue River. Annually, the people of Eggon come from various locations all over the world to feast and show love to one another. Thank you very much sir. He migrated from Kano in the year 1476, as a result of their refusal to embrace Islam, and rather stuck with their old system of worship which included dancing. Traditionally, during child birth, the midwife who is already familiar with the family chooses betrothed male or female from her clan depending on the sex of the child being born. Before the end of the (Fulani) administrative dominance, 5 Muslim kingdoms/ Emirate have already been established and keffi was one of them. You are on point with your facts too. Stay glued. << Government Secondary School Karshi was established in 1981. Afo tribe is a top three majority tribes in Nasarawa State after Alago And Eggon tribes. Karshi weather conditions are very favorable for agricultural product with average temperature from 22 Celsius to 38 Celsius. The Anzo clan are mostly found around Alogani Gale, Ezeng, Waama, Okgba, Gunyi, Angbaku, Ogbagi, Ugba and Wogna while the Eholo clan are in villages like Wana, Wangibi, Ika, Alushi, Ginda, Wulko, Wuwen, Endeho, Gaji, Ungwashuru, Warizo, and Lizin Keffi. Prominent among Gwandara sons is the immediate past Governor of Nasarawa State and now serving senator representing Nasarawa South, Dr Umaru Tanko Almakura, who would be turbaned at the GWADECA National Festival holding on March 27, 2021, with . They are in Kanke Local Government Area, believed to have settled earlier than other ethnic groups. Their first place of settlement is called KUPAYI around 1366, which is about 5km west of the present day Karshi and 27km away from the Federal Capital City. Ibrahima was a mere figurehead. Mada Station, is rich in agricultural produce. The Salt Village in the Keana Local Government Area of the State produces naturally iodized salt from the lake located nearby. Knowledge is power, information is superior. This solved the problem of distance from Karshi to Zaria and the cumbersomeness of the administrative framework. The Bachama tribe is recorded as the only tribe that remained unconquered after the Fulani Jihadist invasion, which makes them one of the strongest tribes in Adamawa state, Nigeria. He added that the language of the Gwandara people is reminiscent of their Hausa origin. Subsequently, Danbaba and his followers migrated from the present Dala Kano to safeguard their faith and gods. This invasion did not stop at the Northern axis but went southwards till Benue and even Idah kingdoms. Find a People Group, Language, Country, Resource. A PROPOSAL FOR THE PLANNING OF FINAL YEAR WEEK. The governor also used the occasion and commended President Muhammadu Buhari for approving the establishment of the Agricultural Development Institute in Nasarawa State. His attempt was thus punished by Zaria and Abdu Zanga was forced to become a vassal of Zaria (Mallam Musa, first Emir, who claimed that the Emir of Sokoto had allotted to him the country down to the Benue) to pay annual tribute in slaves, and to hold his title direct from Zaria. Twelve (12) kingmakers are selected from the clans who serve as scrutiny for the selection of the first class chief. Mamman had one of the earliest contact with Western education and was an educated traditional ruler. Keffi has always been a home for me since my first visit. Sharki 1416-1441, 1998 - 2021 Media Trust Limited. Ndawa 1747-1815, Modern trends have changed the modes of marriage rites within the Eggon people. >> /Resources << Tag: List of tribes in Adamawa state Nigeria. Take care. It was an annual festival that comes before the rains, involving dancing around the Dala hills for seven days. The Eggon Ero are mostly around Ume, Alizaga, Bakyono, and Arigbadu Sako. Originally, modern-day Nasarawa State was a part of the post-independence Northern Region until 1967 when the region was split and the area became part of the Benue-Plateau State. The major occupation of this tribe is farming. Tribes and Culture: Enwan (Akoko-Edo) II. Farming and mining (for tin and columbite) are the principal activities of the areas predominantly Afo population. A place where the people are always rea. According to tourist guides and based on personal experience, Keffi is indeed a town to pitch ones tent due to its peaceful, solitude and inexpensive lifestyle. 1835 A.D Nasarawa (originally of the keffi Fulani). Its headquarters are in the town of Nasarawa, located at 832'N 742'E, with a population of 30,949 (as of 2016). The Baya tribe is known to originate from Adamawa state, however, they are also found in Cameroon, Republic of Congo, and the Central African Republic. The word Eggon means gifted sensitivity. /F5 18 0 R Prominent among Gwandara sons is the immediate past Governor of Nasarawa State and now serving senator representing Nasarawa South, Dr Umaru Tanko Almakura, who would be turbaned at the GWADECA National Festival holding on March 27, 2021, with Emir of Kano Aminu Ado Bayero as Royal Father of the day. They are mainly found in Lafia, Akwanga, Keffi and Nasarawa Eggon local government areas of the state. With the advent of the colonialists in the Nasarawa province, they saw the need to establish district and local authority headquarters in each of the provinces; this development further gave rise to the beginning of the urbanization that currently exist in Nasarawa State. Lol. They are called "Madan Dutse" which means the Hill Mada but the Eggon are different from the Mada who are popularly called "Madan Kasa". Dear Muzammil, really wonderful piece of introduction to the town of Keffi, you have drawn us over already. DST Changes. Alh mamman Na-Aura refused to moved, Alh. However, with the advent of colonial era and indirect rule, the colonial masters decide to merge Karshi with the Keffi Native Authority (NA). I just hope that the security situation around Gitata is stable. In their journeys they made several stops in various settlements (this is the predominant reason for their dispersed distribution within the mid-belt of Nigeria), they finally arrived at Eggon hill of Nasarawa State and were known to be settlers on a hill top before coming down to the grasslands towards urbanization. He said the teaching of Social Studies and History in schools should teach young people about their origins and how to interact positively with others in line with the existing laws so as to ensure peace and security in the country. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Keffi is located just west of a junction of local roads that gives it quick access to Abuja and Nasarawa Toto. This multiplicity of ethnic groups is an asset and has given rise to a variety of arts, crafts, cultural festivals and dance groups. Smiles. In the pre-colonial period, the area that is now Nasarawa State was split up between various states with some states being tiny and village-based as others were part of larger empires until the early 1800s when the Fulani jihad annexed the region and placed the area under the Sokoto Caliphate as the vassal states of Keffi, Lafia, and Nassarawa. As always, trust Muzzammilwrites to bring you scoops of all other tribes as mentioned above. Na-Aurah was a devout Muslim and a jihadist per excellence who led a successful Islamic revolution that bring to the enthronement of Islam in his immediate milieu and its neighborhood. /MediaBox [0 0 468 691] The Fulani tribe is sometimes mistaken for the Hausa Tribe because they quite have a lot in common. Aura 1840-1860, Farin Ruwa falls is one of the highest falls in Africa.[20]. Modernization has gradually made the facial marks extinct and can only be seen on the aged folks. The general population of the Eggon people using current statistical analysis . If the sex is a girl, a special dry wood would be given to the mother to boil water and bath the child as a sign of interest in betrothing the girl. As if that wasn't enough, you will also do the same to get water to use. The Daka people are known not to be Christians or Muslims but they practice a religion known as Chamba. Na-Aurah also encourages farming, hunting and other legal businesses to be done in his domain. Each settlement has a leader either called Sarki, Sangari, Whurki or Seleki, with hierarchical structure made up of title holders. The Eggons are largely. Dr. Shehu Chindo Yamusa III, PhD. The Emir of Zaria temporised and appointed him chief of the still-to-be conquered Igbira country (the Kingdom of Panda) which till then had remained immune and independent. It is particularly a non-Arabic influenced Hausa, Gwandara words such as Koshiya, Sakata, Adaka, Burgami, Giwa and so on, buttress this Hausa root, he added. Hence; their settlement and dominance in the province. [3] The town is also the cradle of Alago civilization, one of the major ethnic groups in the state. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. They are known to speak an Afro-Asiatic language with varieties of dialects; their main occupation is farming and rearing of cattle. Mada, Nungu, and Mama tribes (very close to the Bauchi Plateau) and some more are amongst the independent tribes. This the High Commissioner (Frederick Lugard wasnt happy about. (LogOut/ He is a graduate of Linguistics from the University of Ilorin. Ola-lawal Muzzamil Oladayo is a concerned citizen. Thanks Blessing. Tribes And Culture: The Ancient City of Keffi (Nasarawa State ). (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}). Values for %Christian Adherent and %Evangelical (which determine unreached status) are often informed estimates, some more accurate than others. Farming is the predominant occupations of Karshi people that yield to large production of agricultural product such as Yam tuber, cassava tuber, grain maize, rice, millet, sorghum, and groundnut|. In history, the people of Eggon where governed by traditional religious laws by a caretaker Chief Priest Adanashim. Captain Moloney then sent Mr. Webster to call up the troops. Due to the nature of the predominant occupation of the Eggon people (agriculture), they are polygamous in nature, their wives and children help in tilling and cultivating the soil for a massive yield of farm produce. The three (3) clans previously discussed have their settlements located in several villages namely: The Anzo Clan Alogani, Angbaku Ezeng, Gale, Gunyi, Okgba, Ogbagi, Ugba Waama and Wogna; The Eloho Clan Alushi, Endeho, Ginda, Gaji, Ika, Lizin KeffiUngwashuru, Wana, Wangibi, Warizo, Wulko and Wuwen; the Eggon Ero Clan are found in Alizaga, Bakyono, Arigbadu Sako and Ume. Karshi is about 38km to Federal capital city of Abuja and 41km from Karshi to Apo.[1]. Also speaking, John Kyuni-Umaru, Coordinating President of the forum, said the group comprises all indigenous and non-indigenous ethnic youths groups residing in the state. Weather. This became the name of the ethnic group, he said. Abdu Zanga (known also as Abdullahi) died in 1820, and was succeeded by his brother Maizabo. The Governor of Nasarawa State, Abdullahi Sule, has lauded the forum of ethnic nationalities for organising a youth summit aimed at building bridges of unity amongst different tribes in the state. The word eggon refers to that hill which means "a good sense hearing". Islam is the major religion of the people in Karshi central area while few minority tribes dispatch around the area practice Christianity. This platform is made for Afo tribe where their traditional/cultural. /Filter /FlateDecode It is believed that the ambitious Abdu Zanga attempted to obtain his title (and a flag) direct from Othman Dan Fodio, Emir of Sokoto. May I request that you send me your references because I happen to be working on a project regarding Keffi history? Towns and villages that make up Karu LGA include Gidan Mangoro, Gitata, Karshi, Karu, Uke, Achak, Jemage, and Kukuri. The men and maidens dress in traditional regalia, the men also display armories (knives, spears, shield made out of wild ox skin, bow and arrow) used in the past to fight the local wars. 1835 A.D Nasarawa (originally of the keffi Fulani). 4 ^uUtxlXy1V!%j In 1987 during the movement for creation of FCT, there was a moved to resettled the people of karshi. The Babur people are easily noted and identified by their mother tongue intonation and independence, more also the food they eat, which is, Shaptang ka Dana, Kavila, and taraku, more also, they are known for their mode of dressing which is dressing in an Arabian like robes and turbans. Corrections? Nasarawa has a network of roads within the state, which link all rural areas and major towns. The people are from Nasarawa State in central Nigeria. The Koma people in Population range to about 61, 000 people, and their mode of identification is mainly their mode of dressing which involve the men to put on Loincloths while the women of this tribe put on fresh leaves, moreover, they speak a language called the Koma language. Captain Moloney was a man of strong character and determined action. At the beginning of the nineteenth century, Fulani herdsmen who had annually brought their herds to graze in the dry season on the rolling grass country of which the central portion of Nasarawa Province consists, were encouraged to settle by the fact that Fulani rule was rapidly spreading southwards. Use the above button to submit a map. The Babur tribe discovered in Adamawa state is believed to have originated from Yemen through the Sahara desert and Sudan. I can tell, you exact picture of what the whole thing looks like. We are glad you loved it. The Koma tribe is made up of a total of eleven (11) villages. In rare instances a representative photo may be used. Other monitory tribes in Karshi are Gade, Gbagyi, Hausa, Fulani, Yoruba, Igbo, Idoma and Tiv. Thanks and God bless. Jibirilu died in 1859, and was succeeded by his brothers, in order of seniority until 1894: Mohamadu, Ahamadu and Mallam Sidi, also known as Sidi Imoru. Ibrahima ruled until the arrival of the British. These clans have differentiated tribal marks; the Anzo and Eloho clan carries fifteen long mark on the face (from temple to cheek), while the Ero clan share similar marks but differentiated with nine stripes. I remember wanting to audience one of this event before a very good friend of mine (Olaniyi Ibrahim) stopped me. This is my number 08035074839. He was succeeded by Jibirilu, second son of Abdu Zanga (Abdullahi). He then proceeded to Zaria to complain against him. Once again Im impressed. Nassarawa state: Nasarawa Egon, Akwanga, Wamba, Lafia, Awe, Doma, Obi, Keana, Keffi, Kokona, and Karu LGAs; Nassarawa and Toto LGAs.. Joshua Project data is drawn from many sources and of varying accuracy depending on source and editorial decisions. Research shows that before the advent of the colonialist, a rundown on the migration of the people of Eggon shows that; they were inhabitants of Ngazargamu, now known as Borno State. 9{[1y6#JyCK])Z2[c[pMguwG !3hoifuw`p
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)JlsME:KKO.>}="-4!a`2! In great need of spiritual renewal and commitment to biblical faith. Nasarawa is a Local Government Area in Nasarawa State, Nigeria. The Sharo is a Fulani festival in Keffi Local Government Area every season and after Ramadan (Sallah). The major ones are Miligi (Koro), Alago, Mada, Gwandara, Kanuri, Hausa, Fulani, Gbagyi, Rindre, Afo, Eggon and Ebira[14], The dominant religions in Nasarawa State are Islam and Christianity, although a certain amount of traditional religion is still practised. Joshua Project may be able to provide more information than what is published on this site. Sokoto. Nassarawa State was created on 1 st October 1996, with Lafia as its capital. Karshi remained with Keffi Native Authority (NA) till 1976 when the new Federal Capital Territory was carved out of some neighboring state then Plateau state. (2006) local government area, 189,835. Tourists love to go hiking on this beautiful and high hill overlooking the Nasarawa Eggon local government and surrounding areas. It is located at the intersection of local roads that lead to Keffi and the Benue River ports of Loko and Umaisha. Sidi Imoru was succeeded by Ibrahima, ninth son of Abdu Zanga, the succession thus skipping three brothers Yamusa, Sulimanu and Isiaku (all of them older than Ibrahima). Bare-Bari; Hausa; Fulani; Ake;mada: Alago; Agatu; Eggon; Goemai; Gwandara; This page was last edited on 26 February 2023, at 13:51. [5] The state has thirteen local government areas and its capital is Lafia, located in the east of the state, while a key economic centre of the state is the Karu Urban Areasuburbs of Abujaalong the western border with the FCT. pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({google_ad_client: ca-pub-7274538906922592,enable_page_level_ads: true}); Tribes And Culture: The Ancient City of Keffi (NasarawaState), This the High Commissioner (Frederick Lugard wasnt happy about, View all posts by Ola-lawal Muzzamil Oladayo, Fiction: A Jolly Good Fellow (Episode 11) Muzzammilwrites, Tribes and Culture: The Urhobo Community of South-south Nigeria. If the institute is eventually established, it will empower them with the requisite skills that will make them self-reliance thereby making them unavailable for crime and other social vices, the governor added. The Eggon generally believe in Ahogben (God) who is far beyond the sky and they believe he created man and the universe and anything good is from him, because he is far above they feel they can only communicate to him through Ashim (a close god to humans) which is a supreme God. I hope to make some time to explore the town when work brings me to Keffi soon. Pilot Science Primary School Karshi which was the first school in 1945. Ibrahim Danbaba 1396-1416, Their mediums of reverence vary depending on individual preference; in forms of sticks, cowries, beads, selected stones and clay pots. Sitting at the central part of Nigeria (Nasarawa State to be precise) and populated with about 85,919 inhabitants, Keffi is a beautiful town founded in the 1800 by Abdu Zanga (Abdullahi), a Fulani warrior from the north. Please I will like to speak with you. The Bachama tribe is known to have originated from Sokoto state Nigeria, these people are also known as the Bwatiyes people which are majorly traced down to Lamurde Local Government in Adamawa state and known to be their settlement. Lugard had this to say about the Nasarawa province in 1902: in the Nasarawa country, a once fertile and populous province, one can now only, view the remains and ruins of the large and totally deserted towns, bearing witness to the desolating wrought by 100 years of internecine strife and slave-raiding by the Fulani. On-the-ground reality may vary from what is presented here. The incumbent Emir of Keffi is Hrh. Thanks so much. In fact, it houses the Nasarawa State University as commissioned by Sen. Abdulahi Adamu during his reign as Governor. The Daka people are known for their skillful works of art and metal works. 2.3 The state has seven main ethnic groups each with a distinct cultural heritage, they are; )szkKUfP*(@\2}`iv [}aY_G;d
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V^\X> ,VklI#|-CI+$({8q7E*kbBdI9IfwVOH541Ls Captain Maloney Hill is situated behind the Emir Palace, Keffi. 9M_((&7JXCRXkb;|h_8W!MVwBO . Nasarawa was founded in about 1838 in the Afo (Afao) tribal territory by Umaru, a dissident official from the nearby town of Keffi, as the seat of the new emirate of Nassarawa. They are also found in little settlements like Kokona, Doma, Obi, Keana and Wamba. Kokosha 1932-1944, Alhaji Mamman Aura 1944-1983, << Keffi is wonderful to live in, its peaceful, the people accommodating & less expensive to stay. On the period of her wedding the friends (25) of the young man must cultivate a farm land of the bride and her parents. On the east, it connects the trunk highway at Akwanga, and the main railway at Lafia. Right here, we will discuss the Kanuri Tribe, the Kanuri tribe is somewhat like the tribe of the Hausas and Fulani in Adamawa state, meanwhile, the Kanuri tribe originated from Borno state Nigeria and hereby wandered into Adamawa state. The general population of the Eggon people using current statistical analysis ranges from approximately 237,000 inhabitants, with 20% as Christians, 65% still practicing ethnic religion passed on from generations, and 15% practicing Islam. In the Bille Tribe, Christianity is a dominant religion. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Sharki Mamman Na-Aurah Karshi Central market is one of the oldest market in the Federal Capital Territory which attracted people far from the neighboring state such as; Niger state, Nasarawa and Kogi state to buy and sell. Progressively, education and civilization has changed the general lifestyle within the Emirate. These council of kingmakers are not eligible to contest because they are from the female side while those eligible to contest are the; Sarkin-Pada, Makama, Turaki, Barde, Ciroman, Santali all of these council of chiefs are from the male side. 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The province of Ilorin is farming and mining ( for tin and columbite ) are the activities... 12 ) kingmakers are selected from the clans who serve as scrutiny for PLANNING... Falls is one of the ethnic Group, language, Country, Resource photo may be used links at! Also do the same to get water to use in central Nigeria 9m_ (... Adherent and % Evangelical ( which determine unreached status ) are the activities! In great need of tribes in nasarawa state renewal and commitment to biblical faith aura 1840-1860, Ruwa... Lake located nearby Lafia as its capital and Culture: the Ancient City of Abuja and Nasarawa Eggon Local Area. Amongst the independent tribes houses the Nasarawa Eggon Local Government areas of the areas predominantly Afo population hunting... Marks extinct and can only be seen on the aged folks for tribe! To biblical faith instances a representative photo may be able to provide more information than what published...